%0 Journal Article
%A Rodriguez, Jae
%A Cuales, John Meldwin D.
%A Herrera, Michael James B.
%A Zubiri, Louward Allen M.
%A Muallil, Richard N.
%A Ishmael, Altan I.
%A Jimenez, Edlyn B.
%A Stoneking, Mark
%A De Ungria, Maria Corazon A.
%+ Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Max Planck Society
The Leipzig School of Human Origins (IMPRS), Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Max Planck Society
Human Population History, Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Max Planck Society
%T Ethical challenges in genetic research among Philippine Indigenous Peoples: Insights from fieldwork in Zamboanga and the Sulu Archipelago : 
%G eng
%U https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000B-74E6-F
%R 10.3389/fgene.2022.901515
%7 2022-10-13
%D 2022
%8 13.10.2022
%* Review method: peer-reviewed
%X The Philippines, with the recent discovery of an archaic hominin in Luzon and an extensive ethnolinguistic diversity of more than 100 Indigenous peoples, is crucial to understanding human evolution and population history in Island Southeast Asia. Advances in DNA sequencing technologies enable the rapid generation of genomic data to robustly address questions about origins, relatedness, and population movements. With the increased genetic sampling in the country, especially by international scientists, it is vital to revisit ethical rules and guidelines relevant to conducting research among Indigenous peoples. Our team led fieldwork expeditions between 2019 and February 2020 in Zamboanga and the Sulu Archipelago, a chain of islands connecting the Mindanao and Borneo landmasses. The trips concluded with a collection of 2,149 DNA samples from 104 field sites. We present our fieldwork experience among the mostly sea-oriented Sama-Bajaw and Tausug-speaking communities and propose recommendations to address the ethical challenges of conducting such research. This work contributes toward building an enabling research environment in the Philippines that respects the rights and autonomy of Indigenous peoples, who are the rightful owners of their DNA and all genetic information contained therein.
%K population genetics, Philippine Indigenous peoples, research ethics, Zamboanga, Sulu Archipelago, Sama, Tausug
%J Frontiers in Genetics
%V 13
%] 901515
%@ 1664-8021